Traditional Vs Modern
Traditional View
The 6th House is a Cadent House, which is one of the main reasons traditional astrologers considered it a weak house. The word cadent comes from the Latin word meaning “falling away” or “declining.” A planet in a Cadent House has moved away from an Angular House, where planets have greater strength and influence. Because of this, a cadent planet is considered less powerful and less able to express its nature fully. The farther a planet is from the angles, the weaker its influence is thought to be. It may also feel more disconnected from its surroundings. The Angular Houses are considered powerful because of their important position in relation to the heavens. Debra Houlding discusses this idea in The Houses: Temples of the Sky.
The 6th House is the Temple of Mars, meaning it is the house where Mars has its Joy. Traditionally, it is associated with work, labour, service, illness, and disease. The work represented by the 6th House is usually work that must be done out of necessity rather than work done for enjoyment. This is different from the 5th House, which is connected with pleasure and recreation. The rewards for 6th-house work are often considered small compared with the effort required.
Benefic planets in the natal 6th House can help improve some of these matters. They may support good health, make it easier to find capable employees or subordinates, or indicate stable employment. The individual may also work in a profession connected with health, healing, or service. However, even a benefic planet can sometimes create problems through excess. For example, Jupiter here may increase appetite and lead to cravings for sweets, overeating, or other forms of excess.
Malefic planets in the natal 6th House can make its more difficult significations stronger. Health problems may become more prominent, including recurring or chronic illnesses. To understand these matters more fully, the sign on the cusp of the 6th House should also be examined, along with its ruler and condition.
William Lilly associated the 6th House with servants, labourers, farmers, and agriculture in general. It is also connected with small animals, including farm animals such as cattle and domestic pets.
Overall, the 6th House traditionally describes areas of life involving work, service, health, illness, and obligations. It is a house where effort and necessity are emphasized more than pleasure or personal choice.
Modern View
The 6th House is often associated with professions that deal directly with illness, disease, and health. For example, the presumption is that Mars conjunct Venus in the natal 6th House could indicate an ability or potential to become a skilled physician.
The condition of the 1st and 6th Houses, including their rulers and any planets placed in them, can give important information about a individual’s health and vitality. They may also provide clues about possible illnesses, physical weaknesses, or areas where the native may be more vulnerable.
The 6th House is also traditionally associated with small animals, including pets. Keeping a pet can be seen as another form of daily responsibility and service. However, there is little clear explanation in either Traditional or Modern Astrology for why small livestock and pets became connected with the 6th House.
Howard Sasportas, in The Twelve Houses, describes the 6th House as showing the kinds of work we do to support our everyday lives. We all have practical responsibilities such as paying rent and bills and dealing with the ordinary demands of daily life. The signs and planets in the 6th House can describe the type of work we may be good at, as well as the way we relate to coworkers, employees, and people who work under us.
According to Sasportas, the 6th House can also describe our relationship with people who provide services for us, such as doctors, mechanics, milkmen, and others whose work supports our daily needs.
There is also a clear connection between health and work. Working too much can create stress and eventually lead to health problems. On the other hand, being unable to find suitable or meaningful work can also affect our health and well-being. It may lead to feelings of frustration, despair, low self-worth, or a lack of purpose.